Wednesday, May 18, 2011

Recitation for Jum'ah

Here is a blog post by IslamicSalvation, which can be found here:


NOTE: There are 7 mu’tabar narrations based on the sanad (chain of narrators) (according to al-Majlisi) in the chapter below out of the 7 placed in it by the author Shaykh al-Kulayni.



القراءة يوم الجمعة وليلتها في الصلوات

Chapter concerning the recitation in the prayers on the day of friday and its night


محمد بن يحيى، عن محمد بن الحسين، عن صفوان بن يحيى، عن منصور بن حازم، عن أبي عبدالله (عليه السلام) قال: ليس في القراءة شئ موقت إلا الجمعة تقرأ بالجمعة والمنافقين -  صحيح

1. Muhammad bin Yahya from Muhammad bin Husayn from Safwan bin Yahya from Mansur bin Hazim from Abu Abdillah (a.s) who said : there is nothing (particularly) specificied to be recited (as far as the ‘surahs’ or chapters after the ‘al-fatiha’ in the daily prayers are concerned) with the exception of that in the friday congregational prayer, you recite in it (‘suratil’ - the chapters of) ‘Jumuah’ and ‘al-Munafiqun’ (in the first and the second units or ‘rakaat’ respectively - after ‘al-fatiha’). (Sahih)


محمد بن يحيى، عن أحمد بن محمد ومحمد بن الحسين، عن عثمان بن عيسى، عن سماعة، عن أبي بصير قال: قال أبوعبدالله (عليه السلام): اقرأ في ليلة الجمعة بالجمعة وسبح اسم ربك الاعلى وفي الفجر بسورة الجمعة وقل هو الله أحد وفي الجمعة بالجمعة والمنافقين-  موثق

2. Muhammad bin Yahya from Ahmad bin Muhammad AND Muhammad bin Husayn from Uthman bin Isa from Sam’ah (bin Mihran) from Abi Basir who said : Abu Abdillah (a.s) said : Do recite the following (in the daily prayers) on friday – on its eve (thursday night) (i.e in ‘Maghrib’ or ‘Isha’) (‘suratil’- the chapters of) ‘Jumuah’ and ‘Sabbih -isma Rabbikal A’la’ and in the dawn prayer (‘fajr’) (on friday – the day) (‘suratil’ – the chapters of) ‘Jumuah’ and ‘Qul Huwa-Allahu Ahad’ and in the friday congregational prayer itself (‘suratil’ – the chapters of) ‘Jumuah’ and ‘al-Munafiqun’. (Muwathaq) 


الحسين بن محمد، عن عبدالله بن عامر، عن علي بن مهزيار، عن فضالة بن أيوب، عن الحسين بن أبي حمزة قال: قلت لابي عبدالله (عليه السلام): بما أقرء في صلاة الفجر في يوم الجمعة؟ فقال: اقرء في الاولى بسورة الجمعة وفي الثانية بقل هو الله أحد ثم اقنت حتى تكونا سواء -  صحيح

3. Husayn bin Muhammad from Abdallah bin A’amir from Ali bin Mahzayar from Fadhala bin Ayub from Husayn bin Abi Hamza who said : I said to Abi Abdillah (a.s) : what should I recite in the dawn prayer (‘fajr’) on friday?,
He (a.s) said : recite in the first (unit or ‘rakaat’) ‘suratil’ – (the chapter of) ‘Jumuah’ and in the second (unit – ‘rakaat’) ‘Qul Huwa-Allah Ahad’ then perform the ‘qunuut’ (in the second) until both units or ‘rakaat’ are equivalent (in length – since the first unit or ‘rakaat’ will be longer than the second). (Sahih)


علي بن إبراهيم، عن أبيه، عن عبدالله بن المغيرة، عن جميل، عن محمد بن مسلم، عن أبي جعفر (عليه السلام) قال: إن الله أكرم بالجمعة المؤمنين فسنها رسول الله (صلى الله عليه وآله) بشارة لهم والمنافقين توبيخا للمنافقين ولا ينبغي تركها فمن تركها متعمدا فلا صلاة له - حسن

4. Ali bin Ibrahim from his father (Ibrahim bin Hashim) from Abdallah bin Mughira from Jamil (bin Darraj) from Muhammad bin Muslim from Abi Ja’far (as) who said : Indeed Allah (s.w.t) has graced the believers with (the ‘surah’ or chapter of) ‘Jumuah’, so the messenger of Allah (s.w.t) has made it a ‘sunnah’ (to be recited in the friday congregational prayer) as a means of glad tidings for them (the believers), and so too (the ‘surah’ or chapter of) ‘al-Munafiqun’ (to be recited in the friday congregational prayer) (but it is) as a rebuke to the hypocrites, and it is not befitting for one to leave out (reciting these two chapters in the friday congregational prayer) and one who does so (leaves them out) intentionally then he has no prayer.  (Hasan)


علي بن إبراهيم، عن أبيه، عن ابن أبي عمير، عن حماد، عن الحلبي قال: سألت أبا عبدالله (عليه السلام) عن القراءة في الجمعة إذا صليت وحدي أربعا أجهر بالقراءة؟ فقال: نعم وقال: اقرء بسورة الجمعة والمنافقين في يوم الجمعة  -حسن

5. Ali bin Ibrahim from his father (Ibrahim bin Hashim) from Ibn Abi Umayr from Hammad (bin Uthman) from al-Halabiy who said : I asked Aba Abdillah (a.s) on the recitation on a friday if I pray alone the four (units or ‘rakaat’ of ‘Dhuhr’) (instead of the friday congregational prayer – since I am alone) should I raise my voice in it (as is done in the friday congregational prayer)? He (a.s) said : Yes (even when alone and praying ‘Dhuhr’), and also said : recite ‘suratil’ (the chapters of) ‘Jumuah’ and ‘al-Munafiqun’ on friday (even when praying alone and instead of friday congregational prayer). (Hasan)


محمد بن يحيى، عن أحمد بن محمد، عن علي بن الحكم، عن العلاء،  عن محمد بن مسلم، عن أحدهما (عليه السلام) في الرجل يريد أن يقرء بسورة الجمعة في الجمعة فيقرأ قل هو الله أحد قال: يرجع إلى سورة الجمعة - صحيح

6. Muhammad bin Yahya from Ahmad bin Muhammad from Ali bin Hakam from Ala’a (bin Razin) from Muhammad bin Muslim from one of the two about a man (leading the prayer or praying alone) who wishes to recite ‘suratul’ (the chapter of) ‘Jumuah’ (in the friday congregational prayer or the ‘Dhuhr’ on friday respectively) but recites instead ‘Qul Huwa-Allah Ahad’, He (a.s) said : He should return (turn back – leaving off  ‘Qul Huwa-Allah Ahad’) for reciting (and recite) suratul (the chapter of) ‘Jumuah’. (Sahih)


 علي بن أبراهيم، عن أبيه، عن ابن أبي عمير، عن معاوية بن عمار، عن عمر ابن يزيد قال: قال أبوعبدالله (عليه السلام): من صلى الجمعة بغير الجمعة والمنافقين أعاد الصلاة في سفر أو حضر  -حسن
 
7. Ali bin Ibrahim from his father (Ibrahim bin Hashim) from Ibn Abi Umayr from Muawiya bin Ammaar from Umar bin Yazid who said : Abu Abdillah (a.s) said : whoever prays the friday congregational prayer without (‘suratil’ - the chapters of) ‘Jumuah’ and ‘al-Munafiqun’ should repeat the prayer whether being on a journey or not. (Hasan)

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